PMS Resource
Center
Picture
Yourself PMS-Free
by Laurel Kallenbach
Visualization and positive thinking
are beneficial tools for everybody - from a cancer patient
who pictures his immune system attacking cancer cells
to an athlete who rehearses her winning performance in
her mind. The power of this mind/body technique is real.
In fact, a study from the University of California, Davis,
Medical Center suggests that patients controlled the
amount of blood they lost during surgery by doing a pre-surgical
visualization in which they directed blood away from
their incision.
Belleruth Naparstek,
author of Staying Well with Guided Imagery (Warner
Books, 1994), calls visualization "directed
daydreaming, a way of using the imagination to help mind
and body heal." She notes that conjuring sensory
impressions - sights, sounds, smells, tastes or feelings
- can have a physiological or emotional effect, such
as causing a perception of pain to diminish or a feeling
of depression to lift.
SOS for PMS Stress
"When we learn to manage stress and free ourselves from
chronic unhappiness, we alter our physiology in favor
of health," writes Alice Domar, Ph.D., in her book,
Healing Mind, Healthy Woman (Delta, 1996). Domar, who
heads the Mind/Body Center for Women's Health at Harvard
University, believes that mind/body methods including
visualization teach you to release stress to help the
reproductive system.
In a 1990 study, Domar
and her colleagues found that women with severe PMS
who practiced relaxation showed
a 58 percent improvement in both physical and emotional
PMS symptoms, compared to those women that didn't practice.
For five months, these women listened to relaxation tapes
once or twice a day. "When you use relaxation techniques
over several weeks, you tend to get the greatest reduction
of PMS symptoms," says Domar. "If you do relaxation
only while you're premenstrual and feeling cruddy, you
may feel better temporarily, but not the rest of the
day. However, if you practice relaxation for a month
or so, you're more likely to have fewer symptoms throughout
your period."
Six Types of Visualization
In Staying Well with Guided Imagery, Naparstek suggests
various approaches to deal with PMS or other health
problems. Here are some great examples of imagery to
practice:
- Feeling-state
imagery: Summon a better mood by imagining your
favorite place or a happy memory. If PMS has you
feeling irritable or depressed, you'll feel cheerier
from practicing good thoughts.
- End-state
imagery: Imagine yourself the way you want to be
but aren't yet, such as free
of PMS. See yourself
having a month without headaches, cramps or mood
swings and how great you will feel.
- Physiological
(or cellular) imagery: Picture your uterus, ovaries
and hormones functioning
in an optimal,
balanced fashion so you'll feel well. Imagine
each cell in your body doing its task perfectly.
- Energetic
imagery: Think of your body as a system of unimpeded
electromagnetic energy
or
life force. If
you suffer from cramps or abdominal bloating,
picture healthy energy flowing easily throughout
your pelvis,
making it feel alive and well.
- Psychological
imagery: Engage in imagery that helps you process
your feelings or
shift your
attitudes. Instead
of associating your period with pain and
discomfort, concentrate on it as a natural
time for internal
cleansing. Rehearse your response to pain:
Instead of becoming frustrated,
allow yourself to relax.
- Spiritual
imagery: Think of yourself in connection with the
divine. Remember
that
your period is
one of your connections with the cycles
of nature.
Everyday Tips for Relaxing
Practicing relaxation regularly will help you cope with
PMS symptoms more readily as well as providing you
with a solid basis for handling daily stresses and
pressures. Here are some simple relaxation tips to
get you started:
-
Listen
daily to a tape recording of a guided visualization.
Domar recommends mentally walking along a mountain
stream or a beach - whatever leads you to a sense
of relaxation
and reduction of PMS symptoms.
-
Choose
music to offset your mood. Music may elicit powerful,
healing imagery. If you
feel drained or depressed, listen to something
energetic. If you're
stressed, pick soft flowing music for relaxation.
-
Practice
progressive muscle relaxation, says Domar. Tighten,
then relax, muscle groups.
Start with forehead, eyes and jaw and move
down the body. "Tightening
a muscle, then letting it go, teaches you the difference between
tension and relaxation," she says.
-
Do
daily diaphragmatic breathing. The diaphragm muscle
separates the chest and abdominal
cavities. Domar says you should relax
your abdomen, place your
hand on your belly button, and breathe deeply. If you're
doing it right, your hand should rise and
fall with each breath. Count
down
from ten to zero, one
number for each breath, she recommends. By the time you reach
zero, you'll feel more relaxed. "Half the effect here
is physiological and half is distraction," she says. "If
you focus on counting, you can't worry about what your mother
said this morning or about problems at work."
What To Do When You're in Pain
Here you have a choice: You can either concentrate on
alleviating the pain from headaches or cramps, or you
can use imagery to distract your mind from it. See
which of these ideas works best for you:
-
Touch
the area of pain to direct awareness to that place,
suggests Naparstek. For instance, place your hands
over your abdomen and imagine loving warmth radiating
from your palms.
-
Imagine
you're an outside observer and watch your pain.
Give it a shape, color, then imagine
it as it floats out and hangs in front where
you can see
it. Try to change the pain with your mind.
-
Breathe
into the area of pain. Visualize cleansing oxygen
moving into the area.
-
Do
yoga or take a relaxing walk to reduce the intensity
of cramps.
-
Picture
yourself in your favorite place or engaged in an
activity you love rather than
focusing on pain. Distraction
is a powerful
tool, Domar believes.
"Almost any condition can be made worse by stress;
it can also be made better by relaxation," Domar
says. "PMS is difficult for a woman because she
feels so out of control of her mind and body. Visualization
makes her feel better and more in control."
About the Author:
Laurel Kallenbach writes about health, wellness and travel.
She lives in Boulder, Colorado.
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